The solar eclipse is a natural event that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth. During a solar eclipse, the Sun, Moon, and Earth are aligned in a straight or nearly straight line.

This alignment can occur only during the new moon phase when the Moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun.

There are different types of solar eclipses, including total, partial, and annular eclipses, each with its own unique characteristics.

The next solar eclipse visible in the United States is expected to occur on August 23, 2044.